Changes in the Minimum Age for Marriage in Law Number 1 of 1974 Jo Law Number 16 of 2019: Perspectives from the Health Dimension and Sadd Adz-Dzari’ah

Muhammad Irfan AD

Abstract


This research departs from data showing that in Indonesia there are around 12-20% of marriages that have not been accompanied by readiness from various aspects such as physical, economic, and knowledge about household life. Therefore it is necessary to review the amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage regarding the age limit for marriage in health and Sadd Adz-Dzari'ah. The questions to be answered are, first, how is the health review of marriage at the age of 19 years regulated in Law number 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Law number 16 of 2019 concerning marriage? Second, what is Sadd Adz-Dzari'ah's review of the 19-year age limit for marriage in Law number 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Law number 16 of 2019 concerning marriage? To answer these research questions, it was investigated with a type of library research (library research). The results of the study show that first, a review of health according to reproductive health, mental health, and socio-economic impacts explains that changing the age limit for women to 19 years is a very appropriate step. Second, in theory, Sadd Adz-Dzari'ah explains that setting a ban on something permissible is intended to avoid negative impacts. So with the establishment of this age limit it is an effort to prevent harm from occurring in the future.

Keywords


Marriage Age Limit, Health Dimension, Sadd Adz-Dzari'ah. Marriage Law

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