Trends And Focus On Research On The Application Of Muzara'ah Contracts In Agriculture, Vosviwer And Bibliometric Analysis

Abstract

Muzara'ah Contractis a form of agricultural cooperation in Islamic law, where landowners and sharecroppers agree to work together in managing agricultural land with the sharing of results according to the agreement. In this contract, the landowner provides land and capital (including the cost of seeds and other equipment), while the farmer is responsible for the management and care of the plants. The profits from the harvest will be shared between the two parties based on the agreed agreement.This study aims to examine research trends on the muzara'ah contract and provide a clearer understanding of the application of this contract in Indonesian agrarian law.. This study uses a bibliometric research method using bibliographic data with the VOSviewer application tool to analyze research trends and patterns in a science. In this study, secondary data was obtained through a Google Scholar search on the Publish or Perish application. The results of the study show an increase and decrease in the publication of research journals in the field of Muzara'ah contracts for the period 2022-2025 from the Publish or Perish application on Google Scholar indexed searches with the largest number of article publications in 2024, namely 104 article publications. Meanwhile, the publication of scientific publications that publish the most related journals isJournal of Islamic Business Law. Furthermore, the most productive author productivity for the 2022-2025 period isAziz, Imam Abdul and Kurnia, Tuti.