HAJJ AND UMRAH TRAVEL FOR WOMEN WITHOUT MAHRAM

Aldy Darmawan, Nurul Izzati

Abstract


This paper aims to determine the ruling on traveling for Hajj and Umrah without a mahram for women. women. This research is a library research. conducted by examining various literatures related to the topic under study. the topic under study. The data sources used are secondary data sources, which consist of fiqh books and journals. consisting of fiqh books and journals related to the problem written. written. The data collection technique used is a literature study by reading books and articles. After After conducting research on women's Hajj and Umrah travel without a mahram, the author can conclude several things: first, the problem of women's travel to the Holy Land without being accompanied by a mahram or to perform the Hajj pilgrimage to the Holy Land without being accompanied by a mahram or husband is a matter of ikhtilaf (difference of opinion). husband is an area of ikhtilaf (difference of opinion), both among classical and contemporary scholars. both among classical scholars and contemporary scholars. Secondly, from the perspective of classical scholars, The Hanafi and Hanbali schools of thought are of the opinion that a woman may not travel for Hajj without being accompanied by her husband or mahram. The Maliki and Hanbali schools of thought are of the view that it is permissible for a woman to travel for Hajj without her husband or mahram accompanying her. Provided that there is a trusted person to accompany her, so that her safety during the trip can be maintained. Third, from the perspective of contemporary scholars, Muhammad bin Shalih al-'Uthaimin is of the opinion that it is not permissible for a woman to travel for Hajj without being accompanied by her husband or mahram. Meanwhile, Yusuf al-Qardhawi argues that it is permissible for a woman to travel for Hajj without being accompanied by her husband or mahram, provided that there is a trustworthy person to accompany her, so that her safety during the journey can be maintained.

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