APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT OF ISTISHLAH (MASLAHAH) IN THE MUI FATWA DURING THE COVID PANDEMIC
Abstract
Ishtishlah or benefit is one of the basic principles in issuing a fatwa. And during the Covid-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia in March 2020, the Indonesian Ulema Council issued several fatwas using the concept of istishlah. However, in several conditions, it appears as if the Indonesian Ulema Council is inconsistent in applying the concept of istishlah. So the matter that will be discussed in depth in this article is a comparison of the fatwas of the Indonesian Ulema Council regarding the application of the concept of istishlah. The question that will be answered in this article is whether the Indonesian Ulema Council is consistent in applying the concept of istishlah in taking fatwas? To find the answer, in-depth research was carried out on the Ulema Council's fatwa decisions by comparing one fatwa with another fatwa or one policy with another. After analyzing it analytically and critically, it can be concluded that the Indonesian Ulema Council has consistently seen the benefits of issuing a fatwa.
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