TTHE RULING ON ENGAGING IN SEXUAL INTERCOURSE DURING THE DAYTIME IN RAMADAN DUE TO FORGETFULNESS: KAFFARAT OR QADA

Fadilah Syafitra

Abstract


This article aims to analyze the differences in the laws of an obtained by a husband and wife who have sex during the day during the fasting month of Ramadan in a state of forgetfulness. The research method used is qualitative research with an exploratory analysis approach , namely analyzing in depth how the laws of an obtained by a husband and wife who have sex during the day in the month of Ramadan but in a state of forgetfulness by comparing the opinions of Imam Malik and Imam Syafi'i . The data sources used are secondary data sources, namely the Book of al- Muwattha' by Imam Malik and the Book of al-Umm by Imam Syafi'i as well as books and articles based on OJS ( Open Journal System ). Data processing techniques are carried out by processing library materials ( library research ). The technique of analyzing data analyzed with descriptive analysis using reduction, display, and verification techniques. The findings: First : Imam Malik is of the opinion that his fast has been broken and the punishment received by the husband and wife is to make up for their fast on another day with the argument of the Hadith narrated by Abu Hurairah. Meanwhile, Imam Syafi'i is of the opinion that his fast is still valid and does not receive punishments such as qadha and kafarat by using the Hadith argument narrated by Abu Hurairah, Bukhari and Muslim, and Ahmad. Second , the cause of the difference of opinion is the use and understanding of the argument used and the approach in understanding the condition of forgetting. Third, based on the analysis conducted, Imam Syafi'i's opinion is stronger from the aspect of the argument and interpreting forgetting in the case of jima' carried out by husband and wife in the month of Ramadan

Keywords


Fast; Jima'; Kafarat; Qadha; Ramadan

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